Kubera ko icyifuzo cy’ubuvuzi bwa ogisijeni gikwirakwira mu ngo zisanzwe kugeza ku bintu bitandukanye nko mu ngendo zo hanze, ingendo zo mu misozi miremire, no gusura abavandimwe mu bindi bice, "kwimurwa" byabaye kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi abakoresha batekerezaho mu gihe bahitamo icyuma gitanga ogisijeni. Amakuru agaragaza ko mu 2025, isoko rya ogisijeni ritwara ryazamutseho 30% vuba kurusha isoko rya ogisijeni ritwara mu rugo, aho abarwayi barwaye indwara idakira y’ibihaha, abagenzi bageze mu zabukuru, n’abakunzi b’ingendo zo mu misozi miremire baba ari bo baguzi b’ingenzi.
Jiangsu Jumao X-Care Medical Equipment Co., Ltd. (izwi ku izina rya "JUMAO"), imaze imyaka irenga 20 ikora cyane mu bijyanye n'ibikoresho byo gusana abaganga, ifata neza icyifuzo cy'ingenzi cy'abakoresha cyo "guhumeka umwuka woroshye no kugenda ku buntu". Ikoresheje imiterere yoroheje, inyura mu ngano y'ibikoresho bisanzwe byo gusana umwuka kandi yubaka umurongo w'umutekano ufite ubuziranenge bw'ubuvuzi, ikora urukurikirane rw'ibikoresho byo gusana umwuka woroshye, kugira ngo ubuvuzi bwizewe bwa ogisijeni bushobore kuguherekeza igihe icyo ari cyo cyose n'aho uri hose.
Kumenya neza aho ububabare buri mu ngendo no kwibanda ku buryo bworoshye bwo kwa muganga.
Ibikoresho bisanzwe bikungahaye kuri ogisijeni ni byinshi kandi bisaba amashanyarazi adahindagurika, ibyo bikaba bibangamira abakoresha benshi bakeneye ubuvuzi bwa ogisijeni bugendanwa. Abarwayi badakira bajya gutembera, abageze mu zabukuru basura abavandimwe mu bindi bice, n'abagenzi bahura n'ibibazo byo mu misozi miremire bose bashobora guhura n'ingorane bitewe no kubura ogisijeni. Dushingiye ku bunararibonye bw'imyaka irenga 20 bakorera isoko mpuzamahanga, Juma afite ubumenyi bwimbitse ku ngingo zibabaza ubwinshi bw'umwuka wa ogisijeni mu bihe bitandukanye bigendanwa: ahantu ho hanze hasaba ibicuruzwa byoroshye kandi byoroshye gutwara, ahantu ho mu misozi miremire hasaba ogisijeni ihamye, ingendo ndende zisaba igihe kirekire cyo kumara bateri, kandi abakoresha bageze mu zabukuru bakeneye koroshya imikorere. Ku bw'ibyo, ikigo cyashyizeho uburyo bwo gushyira ibicuruzwa mu mwanya wa "bishobora kwimurwa bitabangamiye ubuziranenge, byoroshye mu gihe bireba umutekano", kandi gihuza cyane ikoranabuhanga ryo gutanga ogisijeni mu rwego rw'ubuvuzi n'imiterere yoroheje kugira ngo hakorwe igisubizo cyo gutwara ogisijeni gikubiyemo ibintu byose bigendanwa.
Bikoresheje ubuhanga bw'ikoranabuhanga ryakusanyijwe binyuze mu bigo by'ubushakashatsi n'iterambere by'umwuga mu Bushinwa no muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, JUMAO ikoresha umwuka wa ogisijeni ihora ikurikiza amahame y'ubuziranenge ku rwego rw'ubuvuzi. Uruhererekane rwose rwanyuze mu cyemezo cya FDA 510 (k) cya Amerika kandi rukurikiza amahame y'ubuziranenge bw'ubuvuzi ya ISO13485:2016 mu gihe cyose cy'igikorwa cyose. Nubwo ifite imiterere yoroheje, imikorere y'ingenzi ya ogisijeni iracyari iyujuje ibisabwa, bituma abayikoresha bishimira serivisi zizewe zo kuvura umwuka wa ogisijeni ku rwego rw'ubuvuzi mu bihe biri imbere.
Iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga ryoroheje ritanga inyungu y'ingenzi mu gutwara ibintu
Ipfundo ryo kwimuka riri mu "bworoshye" no "buto," ariko ibice by'ingenzi by'ibikoresho bikunga umwuka wa ogisijeni mu rwego rw'ubuvuzi biragoye kugabanya ingano. Uburyo bwo kugera ku gishushanyo cyoroheje mu gihe ugenzura ko umwuka wa ogisijeni utanga imikorere byabaye ikibazo cya tekiniki ku nganda. JUMAO yageze ku buringanire butunganye hagati yo kwimuka no gukora neza binyuze mu kunoza ibice by'ingenzi, gukoresha ibikoresho bishya, no guhanga udushya mu miterere, ibohora ibikoresho bikunga umwuka wa ogisijeni ku kirango "kinini". Uburemere bw'umubiri bwagabanutse cyane - moderi nyamukuru zitwara zipima munsi ya 2.5kg, naho moderi yoroheje kandi ntoya cyane ipima 2.1kg gusa, ituma abantu bakuru bayikoresha byoroshye kuyitwara n'ukuboko kumwe. Ishobora gushyirwa byoroshye mu isanduku, mu modoka, cyangwa mu gikapu cya buri munsi idafata umwanya munini, bigatuma ikwiranye neza n'ingendo ngufi n'ingendo ndende.
Ubuzima bwa bateri ni "umuyoboro" w'ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa ogisijeni bitwarwa. JUMAO yateguye bateri ya lithium ishobora gukuraho ingufu nyinshi. Imoderi nyamukuru zishobora gutanga ogisijeni buri gihe mu gihe cy'amasaha 4-6 iyo yuzuye. Hamwe n'ikoranabuhanga ryo gusharija vuba, ishobora gusharija yuzuye mu masaha 2, bigakemura ikibazo cy'amashanyarazi mu bihe byo hanze. Hagati aho, iki gicuruzwa gihuye n'uburyo butatu bwo gutanga amashanyarazi: ingufu z'amashanyarazi, ingufu z'imodoka, na banki y'amashanyarazi. Haba mu rugo, mu modoka, cyangwa hanze, ushobora kongera amashanyarazi yawe igihe icyo ari cyo cyose no gukuraho burundu inzitizi z'ingufu zidahinduka. Ni ngombwa kuvuga ko nubwo gifite imiterere yoroheje kandi imara igihe kirekire, imikorere y'ingenzi ya ogisijeni ikomeza kuba ikomeye: umuvuduko w'amazi uhinduka kuva kuri litiro 1 kugeza kuri 5. Hamwe n'ikoranabuhanga ryo kwishyura umuvuduko w'ikirere neza, ishobora kugumana ogisijeni ihamye nubwo iri ku butumburuke bwa metero 5.000, ikagabanya indwara zo mu butumburuke kandi ikarinda umutekano mu ngendo zo hanze.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-07-2026