Umuntu arashobora kubaho ibyumweru byinshi adafite ibiryo, iminsi myinshi adafite amazi, ariko iminota mike gusa nta ogisijeni.
Gusaza bidashobora kwirindwa, hypoxia idashobora kwirindwa
(Uko imyaka igenda yiyongera, umubiri wumuntu uzagenda usaza buhoro buhoro, kandi mugihe kimwe, umubiri wumuntu uzaba hypoxic. Iyi ni inzira yo kugirana ingaruka.)- Hypoxia igabanyijemo hypoxia yo hanze na hypoxia y'imbere.
- 78% by'abaturage bo mu mijyi ni hypoxic, cyane cyane amatsinda adasanzwe. Ikigaragara cyane muri bo ni abaturage bageze mu zabukuru.
- Dukurikije imibare y’ubushakashatsi bw’ubuvuzi bw’abashinwa: abantu benshi bageze mu za bukuru n’abasaza barwara indwara nyinshi icyarimwe. 85% byabasaza barwaye indwara 3-9 icyarimwe, nindwara zigera kuri 12.
- Ubushakashatsi bw'impuguke bwerekanye ko 80% by'indwara ku bageze mu zabukuru zifitanye isano na hypoxia.
Hypoxia selile niyo ntandaro yindwara nyinshi
(Hatabayeho ogisijeni, ingingo zose zizananirwa)Hypoxia yubwonko. , kandi urupfu ruzabaho.
Indwara ya hypoxia. , ndetse no gufatwa k'umutima.
Indwara y'ibihaha.
Indwara y'umwijima: imikorere yumwijima kwangirika, umwijima, nibindi.
Indwara ya hypoxia: vertigo, kugabanuka kwerekwa.
Indwara ya hypoxia: imikorere mibi yimpyiko, oliguria na anuria bishobora kubaho, bishobora gutera byoroshye kwanduza inkari.
Hypoxia mu maraso.
Batanu bakomeye bica ubuzima bwabantu bageze mu zabukuru n'abasaza
- Indwara z'umutima n'imitsi
- Indwara z'ubuhumekero
- Kanseri
- Diyabete
- Kudasinzira
Impamvu nyamukuru itera izo ndwara - hypoxia
(Hypoxia niyo ntandaro y'urupfu kandi niyo nyirabayazana w'urupfu ku bageze mu za bukuru ndetse n'abasaza)Ibimenyetso bya Hypoxic
Indwara ya hypoxia.
Indwara ya hypoxia. , isukari mu maraso, hamwe na lipide yamaraso, hamwe no kurwanya intege nke.
Hypoxia yoroheje kandi ikabije.
Indwara ya hypoxia ikabije: ihungabana ridasobanutse, coma, infirasiyo ya myocardial, asphyxia.
.Igihe cyo kuzuza ogisijeni kiregereje
Igikorwa cyo kongeramo Oxygene: kuvura ogisijeni, kwita ku buzima bwa ogisijeni
(Kwirinda no kunoza indwara z’amatsinda yihariye: ubuvuzi ku baturage muri rusange, kuzamura ubudahangarwa no kuzamura imitekerereze.)- Kuraho umunaniro ukabije, kuruhura umubiri n'ubwenge, kugumana imbaraga zikomeye, no kunoza imikorere.
- Kunoza itangwa rya ogisijeni mu bwonko, kugenga imikorere ya sisitemu yo mu bwonko, kunoza kwibuka no gutekereza, no kunoza imyigire.
- Irashobora kugabanya umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso uterwa na hypoxia, kugabanya ubukana bw'amaraso, kugabanya umutwaro ku mutima, no gutinda kubaho no gutera indwara z'umutima.
- Kuraho bronchospasm, kugabanya dyspnea, no kunoza imikorere idahumeka.
- Kunoza indwara zidakira zifata ibihaha no kongera ubuzima.
- Kunoza imbaraga z'umubiri, kurandura no gukumira indwara, no kuzamura ubuzima bwiza.
- Ku rugero runaka, irashobora gutinza gusaza, kongera metabolisme, no kugira uruhare mubwiza nubwiza.
- Mugabanye kwangirika kumubiri uterwa numwanda nibidukikije bikaze.
Ubuvuzi bwa Oxygene ku ndwara zose
Kwiyongera kwa Oxygene n'indwara z'umutima n'imitsi n'indwara zifata ubwonko
Indwara ya Alzheimer, infarction cerebral, ischemia cerebral, atherosclerose, indwara z'umutima, kubura umutima (kunanirwa k'umutima) hamwe n'indwara ya myocardial, stroke.
Kwiyongera kwa Oxygene n'indwara z'ubuhumekero
Umusonga, emphysema, igituntu, tracheite idakira, bronchite, asima, kanseri y'ibihaha.
Kwiyongera kwa Oxygene na diyabete
- Kwiyongera kwa ogisijeni byongera ogisijeni mu maraso, metabolisme ikomeye ya aerobic, byongera glucose, kandi isukari mu maraso irashobora kugabanuka kubwibyo.
—Kuzuza ogisijeni byongera metabolisme ya aerobic mu mubiri kandi byongera umusaruro wa adenosine triphosphate, ishobora guteza imbere kugarura imikorere y’ikirwa cya pancreatic.
—Ubunini bwa ogisijeni igezwa mu bice bitandukanye byumubiri byiyongera, hypoxia tissue ikosorwa, kandi urukurikirane rwibibazo biterwa na hypoxia rugabanuka.
Kwiyongera kwa Oxygene, kudasinzira no kuzunguruka
Umuryango w’ubuvuzi muri rusange wemeza ko hejuru ya 70% yo kudasinzira, kuzunguruka ndetse n’ibindi bimenyetso biterwa na ischemia cerebral cerebral na hypoxia. Guhumeka umwuka wa ogisijeni birashobora guhita byongera ibimenyetso bya hypoxia mu ngirabuzimafatizo z’ubwonko biterwa na ischemia cerebral, bikagabanya ububabare kandi bikagabanya umubare y'ibitero, guteza imbere metabolism, no kunoza neza ibitotsi.
Oxygene na kanseri
Ingirabuzimafatizo za kanseri ni selile ya anaerobic. Niba hari selile ihagije mu ngirabuzimafatizo, kanseri ntishobora kubaho.
Uburyo bwo kuzuza ogisijeni
| Uburyo bwa Oxygene | Ibyiza | Ingaruka |
| Fungura Windows kenshi kandi uhumeke kenshi | Iteza imbere umwuka mwiza wo mu nzu kandi ikanagabanya kandi ikuraho mikorobe mu kirere. | Nyuma yo gufungura amadirishya yo guhumeka, umwuka wa ogisijeni mu kirere uhumeka n'umubiri w'umuntu ntiwiyongereye kandi wari ukiri 21%, utabashaga kongera ogisijeni. |
| Kurya ibiryo bya "ogisijeni" | 1.Ubuzima bwiza kandi butari uburozi2. "Kongera ogisijeni" birashobora kandi kuzuza izindi ntungamubiri zikenewe n'umubiri w'umuntu. | Ingaruka y'ibiryo bya "ogisijeni" ku mubiri w'umuntu ni bike kandi biratinda, bikaba biri kure cyane yo gukenera umubiri wa ogisijeni iyo ari hypoxic, cyane cyane iyo umubiri ari hypoxic. |
| Kora icyogajuru | 1.Gutezimbere imyitozo ngororamubiri, koresha umutima n'ibihaha, kandi byorohereze imikorere ya sisitemu yumutima nimiyoboro y'amaraso2. Imyitozo ikwiye yongerera ubuzima | 1.Bitinda gukurikizwa kandi birashobora gukoreshwa gusa nkuburyo bwunganira bwo kongera ogisijeni kubarwayi bageze mu zabukuru nindwara.2.Ntabwo bikurikizwa mumatsinda amwe: Abadafite uburwayi nabarwayi barashobora gukora imyitozo mike yindege. |
| Jya mu bitaro gushaka ogisijeni | 1.Umutekano (umutekano wa ogisijeni wa sisitemu yo kubyara ogisijeni yubuvuzi) 2.Uburebure bwa ogisijeni nubuziranenge (ubuziranenge bwa ogisijeni mu bitaro ≥99.5%) | 1.Ntabwo byoroshye gukoresha (ugomba kujya mubitaro kugirango ubone ogisijeni buri gihe) 2.Ishoramari ryamafaranga ni rinini (burigihe iyo ugiye mubitaro guhumeka ogisijeni, ugomba gushora amafaranga) |
| Koresha urugo rwa ogisijeni murugo | 1.Uburebure bwa ogisijeni hamwe n’inyongera ihagije ya ogisijeni (intumbero ya ogisijeni ≥90%) 2.Umutekano wa ogisijeni (umusaruro w’ikoranabuhanga wa ogisijeni, umusaruro wa ogisijeni) 3.Byoroshye gukoresha (witeguye gukoresha iyo ufunguye, hagarara iyo uzimye) 4.Ishoramari ryubukungu nyuma ni rito (ishoramari rimwe, inyungu zubuzima bwose) | Ntibikwiye ubufasha bwambere |
Nigute ushobora guhitamo siyanse ya ogisijeni
Imikorere ya ogisijeni yibanze hamwe nitsinda rikwiye
- Guhumeka Oxygene ku bagore batwite: itanga umusingi w'ubuzima bw'ejo hazaza bw'inda no kubyara neza.
- Guhumeka Oxygene kubanyeshuri: bigabanya umunaniro, umunaniro, kubabara umutwe nibindi bitagenda neza biterwa nakazi ko mumutwe.
- Guhumeka Oxygene ku bageze mu zabukuru: gukira kwigenga kwa hypoxia physiologique, gukumira no kugabanya ibimenyetso bitandukanye bya senile.
- Guhumeka Oxygene ku bakozi bo mu mutwe: bigabanya impagarara z’imitsi, bigarura vuba ubuzima bwubwonko, kandi bigateza imbere imikorere yubwonko.
- Guhumeka kwa Oxygene y'Ubwiza bw'Abagore: Kuraho ibyangiritse biterwa n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere ku ruhu no gutinda gusaza kw'uruhu
- Abarwayi bahumeka umwuka wa ogisijeni: Oxygene ivuye mu mashanyarazi ya ogisijeni yo mu rugo irashobora kugabanya angina no kwirinda indwara ya myocardial; Irashobora gukumira urupfu rutunguranye n'izindi ndwara z'umutima zifata imitsi; Irashobora kuvura neza emphysema, indwara z'umutima zifata ibihaha, bronhite idakira n'izindi ndwara z'ubuhumekero; ifite ingaruka zifasha kuvura diyabete; irashobora kugira uruhara rwubuzima kubanywa itabi; irashobora kugira uruhare mubuzima kubuzima bwiza.
- Andi matsinda akeneye kuvura ogisijeni: abantu bafite intege nke n’abarwayi bafite ubudahangarwa buke, inkubi y’ubushyuhe, uburozi bwa gaze, uburozi bw’ibiyobyabwenge, nibindi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-13-2024